Career profile
Also known as Block Layer, Block Mason, Blockmason, Brick and Block Mason, Brick Mason, Bricklayer, Concrete Finisher, Mason, Masonry Installer, Tender
Brickmason
Also known as Block Layer, Block Mason, Blockmason
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Interests Profile
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Realistic
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Investigative
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Conventional
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Pay Range
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$34,250 - $89,380 (annual)
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Required Skills
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Critical Thinking
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Coordination
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Active Listening
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Knowledge Areas
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Building and Construction
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Mathematics
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Public Safety and Security
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Core tasks
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Measure distance from reference points and mark guidelines to lay out work, using plumb bobs and levels.
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Construct corners by fastening in plumb position a corner pole or building a corner pyramid of bricks, and filling in between the corners using a line from corner to corner to guide each course, or layer, of brick.
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Apply and smooth mortar or other mixture over work surface.
What does a Brickmason do?
Brickmasons lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.
What kind of tasks does a Brickmason perform regularly?
Brickmasons are often responsible for overseeing or executing some or all of the following tasks:
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Measure distance from reference points and mark guidelines to lay out work, using plumb bobs and levels.
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Construct corners by fastening in plumb position a corner pole or building a corner pyramid of bricks, and filling in between the corners using a line from corner to corner to guide each course, or layer, of brick.
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Apply and smooth mortar or other mixture over work surface.
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Calculate angles and courses and determine vertical and horizontal alignment of courses.
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Break or cut bricks, tiles, or blocks to size, using trowel edge, hammer, or power saw.
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Interpret blueprints and drawings to determine specifications and to calculate the materials required.
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Remove excess mortar with trowels and hand tools, and finish mortar joints with jointing tools, for a sealed, uniform appearance.
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Fasten or fuse brick or other building material to structure with wire clamps, anchor holes, torch, or cement.
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Clean working surface to remove scale, dust, soot, or chips of brick and mortar, using broom, wire brush, or scraper.
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Examine brickwork or structure to determine need for repair.
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Mix specified amounts of sand, clay, dirt, or mortar powder with water to form refractory mixtures.
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Remove burned or damaged brick or mortar, using sledgehammer, crowbar, chipping gun, or chisel.
The above responsibilities are specific to Brickmasons. More generally, Brickmasons are involved in several broader types of activities:
Activities
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Importance |
Details |
Handling and Moving Objects
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Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
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Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
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Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
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Getting Information
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Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
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Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
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Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
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Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
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Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
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Handling and Moving Objects
Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
What is a Brickmason salary?
The median salary for a Brickmason is
$55,080,
and the average salary is
$58,420.
Both the median and average roughly describe the middle of the Brickmason salary range, but the average is more easily affected by extremely high or low salaries.
Many Brickmasons earn significantly more or less than the average, due to several factors.
About 10% of Brickmasons earn less than $34,250 per year,
25% earn less than $43,220,
75% earn
less than $69,440, and
90% earn
less than $89,380.
Between the years of 2020 and 2030, the number of Brickmasons is expected to change by -5.3%, and there should be roughly 6,000 open positions for Brickmasons every year.
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Median annual salary
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$55,080
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Typical salary range
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$34,250 -
$89,380
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Projected growth (2020 - 2030)
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-5.3%
What personality traits are common among Brickmasons?
Interests
Career interests describe a person's preferences for different types of working environments and activities. When a person's interest match the demands of an occupation, people are usually more engaged and satisfied in that role.
Compared to most occupations, those who work as a Brickmason are usually higher in their
Realistic,
Investigative, and
Conventional
interests.
Brickmasons typically have very strong
Realistic
interests. Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
Also,
Brickmasons typically have moderate
Investigative
interests. Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
Lastly,
Brickmasons typically have moderate
Conventional
interests. Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
Values
People differ in their values, or what is most important to them for building job satisfaction and fulfillment.
Compared to most people, those working as a Brickmason tend to value
Support,
Working Conditions, and
Independence.
Most importantly,
Brickmasons moderately value
Support.
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees.
Second,
Brickmasons moderately value
Working Conditions.
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions.
Lastly,
Brickmasons moderately value
Independence.
Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions.
Psychological Demands
Each occupation brings its own set of psychological demands, which describe the characteristics necessary to perform the job well.
In order to perform their job successfully, people who work as Brickmasons must consistently demonstrate qualities such as
attention to detail,
dependability, and
integrity.
Below, you'll find a list of qualities typically required of Brickmasons, ranked by importance:
Demands
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Importance |
Details |
Attention to Detail
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Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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Dependability
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Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
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Integrity
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Job requires being honest and ethical.
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Cooperation
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Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
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Independence
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Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
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Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
Job requires being honest and ethical.
Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
What education and training do Brickmasons need?
Working as a Brickmason usually requires a high school diploma.
Brickmasons need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with this occupation.
Educational degrees among Brickmasons
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33.1% did not complete
high school or secondary school
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43.3% completed
high school or secondary school
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15.7% completed
some college coursework
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4.0% earned a
Associate's degree
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3.4% earned a
Bachelor's degree
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0.5% earned a
Master's degree
Knowledge and expertise required by Brickmasons
Brickmasons may benefit from understanding of specialized subject areas, such as
building and construction,
mathematics, or
public safety and security
knowledge.
The list below shows several areas in which most Brickmasons might want to build proficiency, ranked by importance.
Knowledge areas
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Importance |
Details |
Building and Construction
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Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
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Mathematics
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Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
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Public Safety and Security
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Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
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Production and Processing
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Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
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Design
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Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
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Building and Construction
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Important Abilities needed by Brickmasons
Brickmasons must develop a particular set of
abilities
to perform their job well. Abilities are individual capacities that influence a person's information processing, sensory perception, motor coordination, and physical strength or endurance. Individuals may naturally have certain abilities without explicit training, but most abilities can be sharpened somewhat through practice.
For example, Brickmasons need abilities such as
trunk strength,
extent flexibility, and
arm-hand steadiness
in order to perform their job at a high level. The list below shows several important abilities for Brickmasons, ranked by their relative importance.
Abilities
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Importance |
Details |
Trunk Strength
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The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
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Extent Flexibility
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The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
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Arm-Hand Steadiness
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The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
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Manual Dexterity
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The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
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Static Strength
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The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
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The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
Critical Skills needed by Brickmasons
Skills
are developed capacities that enable people to function effectively in real-world settings. Unlike abilities, skills are typically easier to build through practice and experience. Skills influence effectiveness in areas such as learning, working with others, design, troubleshooting, and more.
Brickmasons frequently use skills like
critical thinking,
coordination, and
active listening
to perform their job effectively. The list below shows several critical skills for Brickmasons, ranked by their relative importance.
Skills
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Importance |
Details |
Critical Thinking
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Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
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Coordination
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Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
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Active Listening
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Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
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Speaking
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Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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Monitoring
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Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
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Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
What is the source of this information?
The information provided on this page is adapted from data and descriptions published by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration under the CC BY 4.0 license. TraitLab has modified some information for ease of use and reading, and the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment, and Training Administration has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
If you have any questions or suggestions about this information, please send a message.